tonic pupil associated with ocular siderosis

نویسندگان

علیرضا دهقانی

ar dehghani اصفهان- بیمارستان فیض- مرکز تحقیقات چشم محمدرضا اخلاقی

mr akhlaghi اصفهان- بیمارستان فیض- مرکز تحقیقات چشم محمد ساری محمدلی

m sari mohammadli اصفهان- بیمارستان فیض- مرکز تحقیقات چشم حشمت اله قنبری

h ghanbari اصفهان- بیمارستان فیض- مرکز تحقیقات چشم مهدی توکلی

چکیده

purpose: to report tonic pupil in a patient with ocular siderosis. case report: a 12-year-old male patient presented with over-sized right pupil from two weeks before. visual acuity (va) was 10/10 in both eyes without afferent pupillary defect. anisocoria was present with the right and left pupils, measuring 5 and 3 mm in diameter, respectively. anisocoria was greater in bright light and there was a good constriction of right pupil in response to 0.1% pilocarpine. a metallic foreign body was found on funduscopy and orbital x-ray. the patient was lost to follow up. two months later he returned with va of 6/10 in the right eye. tonic pupil was still present and pigmetary changes were seen on fundus examination. a foreign body measuring 1.5×1.5 mm in size was extracted with deep vitrectomy. anisocoria and signs of tonic pupil resolved completely six months after surgery but a faint posterior subcapsular cataract was detected. best-corrected visual acuity was 7/10 at final follow-up. conclusion: ocular siderosis can present with a tonic pupil and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of this condition.

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